District
Curriculum Overview
Subject: Mathematics Course: 342 AP Calculus BC Grade
Level: 9 – 12
Concepts
|
Topics/Units |
Content/Skills |
Essential
Activities/Agreements |
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Understanding graphs of continuous functions and applying
the Intermediate Value Theorem and the Extreme Value Theorem |
Limits and Continuity |
·
Limits, Continuous functions, Asymptotes, End behavior ·
Curve sketching ·
Intermediate Value Theorem and Extreme Value Theorem |
|
|
Explaining the concept of derivative of a function, graphically,
numerically and algebraically using limits. Applying the Mean Value Theorem and its geometric
consequences. |
Derivatives I |
·
Slope of a curve at a point, including points at which
there are vertical tangents and at which there are no tangents. ·
The concept of derivative ·
Derivatives involving polynomials ·
Graphing the derivative from data ·
Mean Value Theorem |
|
|
Finding the linearization of a function at a given point Using differentials to estimate the relative change in the
value of a function |
Derivatives II |
·
Derivatives of functions involving fractional powers &
trig functions ·
Chain rule and Implicit differentiation ·
Differentials and Linear approximation |
|
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Using first and second derivatives to find critical
points, intervals of increase/decrease, inflection points, and concavity of
graphs of polynomial, trigonometric, rational, and radical functions |
Curve Sketching |
·
Critical points, Concavity ·
Local (relative) and Absolute (global) extreme values ·
First and second derivative tests ·
Rational and radical functions |
|
|
Using derivatives to solve real world problems based on
rates of change and optimization |
Applications of the Derivative |
·
Speed, Velocity, Acceleration, Related Rate Problems ·
Selected problems from physics, chemistry, industry,
economics, medicine and life experiences |
|
|
Understanding and using the geometric interpretation of
differential equations via directional fields and the relationships between
slope fields and solution curves for differential curves. |
Antiderivatives |
·
Antiderivatives ·
Differential Equations and Slope fields (Directional
fields) ·
Solution curves for differential equations ·
Solving logistic differential equations; using them in
modeling ·
Numerical solution of differential equations using Euler’s
method |
|
|
Using Riemann Sums (using left, right, and midpoint evaluation
points) , Trapezoidal Rule, and Simpson’s Rule to approximate a definite
integral of a function represented algebraically, graphically and by a table
of values. |
Integrals I |
·
Area ·
Riemann sum ·
Trapezoidal Rule ·
Simpson’s Rule ·
Definite integral as an accumulation function |
|
|
Estimating, evaluating and calculate values of integrals |
Integrals II |
·
Fundamental Theorem ·
Indefinite integrals ·
Substitution and numerical methods |
|
|
Using integrals to solve real world problems |
Applications of definite integrals |
·
Area under a graph as a net accumulation of rate of change ·
Volume of a solid by disc, washer, or shells, and by cross
sections ·
Average
Value of a function |
|
|
Determine when logarithmic differentiation must be used and applying
it correctly Solving separable differential equations which model exponential
growth or decay |
Exponential and logarithmic functions |
·
Derivatives
and integrals of exponential and logarithmic functions ·
Logarithmic
differentiation ·
Exponential
growth and decay |
|
|
Using inverse trig functions to solve real world problems |
Inverse trig functions |
·
Graphs, derivatives, and integrals involving inverse trig
functions |
|
|
Solving integrals by the methods of parts, trig
substitution, and partial fractions Using partial fractions to solve separable differential
equations and exponential growth problems |
Methods of Integration |
·
Integration by parts ·
Trigonometric substitution ·
Partial fractions ·
Algebraic manipulations ·
General trig
manipulations |
|
|
Applying L’Hopital’s rule correctly to calculate a limit Evaluating improper integrals using limits |
Improper integrals |
·
L’Hopital’s rule, including its use in determining limits
and convergence of improper integrals and series ·
Indeterminate forms ·
Improper integrals |
|
|
Understanding the concept of a series Expressing
functions as general Manipulating a |
Polynomial Approximations and Series |
·
Define a series as the limit of a sequence of partial
sums. ·
Use various tests
to determine whether a series converges or diverges ·
Determine whether alternating series converge or diverge ·
Calculate error bound of an alternating series
approximation ·
Compare graphs of functions and their ·
Approximate functions using ·
Determine interval and radius of convergence ·
Find Lagrange error bound for ·
Form new ·
Find a Maclaurin series for a function |
|
|
Using parametric and polar curves to solve real world
problems |
Parametric and polar curves |
·
Analysis of planar curves in given parametric form, polar
form, and vector form, including velocity and acceleration ·
Derivatives of parametric, polar, and vector functions ·
Finding Arc Length of a Parameterized Curve ·
Finding the Area bounded between two polar equations |
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AP Test Preparation |
·
Review of
course |
Released AP multiple choice
and free response questions |
|
· Use understanding of calculus ideas to do an in-depth study of one application of calculus to a real world situation |
Special Projects: Time left after AP exams |
Topics selected by students may include · Length of Curve · Calculating Work and Hooke’s Law · Area of a Surface of Revolution · Hydrostatic Force · Moments and Center of Mass |
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