N. Pauly

Changing Roles of Women in the 1920’s

Unit: Roaring Twenties

Lesson Women

Materials:

Margaret Sanger’s letters from the Sophia Smith Collection at Smith College, Northampton, MA  Box 2 Folder 5, Box 2 Folder 7, Box 2 Folder 9, flapper diary entry

 

Objectives:

The students will be able to:

Compare 1920’s to 2003.

Compare access to birth control in 2004 to 1920’s.

Explain what Sanger’s goals were.

Describe the typical day of a flapper.

 

Introduction:

What qualities make up a flapper?

Procedure:

1.      On the board compare lifestyles of the 1920’s to today.

Include:

 

Dates / Topic

1900

1925

2004

Dating

Chaperone

Unchaperone

Unchaperone

Dress

Skirts ankle length

Knee length

Mini-skirt

Venues of Dating

Home

Movies/ Dancing

Restaurants

Age of marriage

Late teens / early twenties

Early twenties

Mid-twenties

College Education

Some for boys

Few for girls

Some for boys

Few for girls

Colleges are about 50% female

 

Work

 

Few women worked outside the home

 

Some women worked outside the home before marriage

 

Many women work outside the home their entire life

Hair

Very long

Very short “bob”

Mid-length

 

2.      Introduce Margaret Sanger

Include:

Her goals and visions for family limitations

What she accomplished in the development of Planned Parenthood

 

3.      Have the students break into four groups.  Each group will be presented with a letter. 

As a group decide:

Why did this person write the letter to Margaret Sanger?

What education do we have in health class today that alleviates the problems expressed in the letter?

 

4.      Students will individually read a letter from a diary entry of a typical flapper. (worksheet)

 

Closure:

What aspects of the 1920’s do you wish were still around today?

 

Homework:

Read the next section in the chapter.

 

New York State Standards

            Social Studies Standard for United States History

            English Standard for reading

            Resource Guide

                        Lifestyle of the 1920’s