Matching
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Match each item with the correct statement below. A | volume | D | matter | B | mass | E | weight | C | inertia |
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1.
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the amount of space occupied by an
object
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2.
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the tendency of matter to resist changes in
motion
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3.
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anything that has mass and takes up
space
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4.
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a measure of the gravitational force on
objects
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5.
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a measure of the amount of matter in
objects
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Match each item with the correct statement below. A | reactivity | D | composition | B | chemical change | E | physical change | C | flammability |
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6.
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the ability of two or more substances to combine to form other
substances
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7.
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the process of changing into entirely new substances
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8.
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changes in matter that do not change the composition of the substance
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9.
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the ability of a substance to burn
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10.
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the type of matter and its arrangement in an object
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Match each item with the correct statement below. A | density | D | physical change | B | physical property | E | malleability | C | solubility |
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11.
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the relationship between mass and volume
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12.
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a change in the form of a substance that does not change its identity
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13.
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ability of a substance to dissolve
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14.
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ability to be made into thin sheets
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15.
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characteristic that can be observed or measured such as color, state, or
hardness
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Multiple Choice
Identify the
choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
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16.
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Souring milk is an example of a
A | chemical property. | C | physical property. | B | physical change. | D | chemical change. |
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17.
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Which of the following is NOT an example of a physical change?
A | the melting of a Popsicle | C | the explosion of
fireworks | B | the sanding of a piece of wood | D | the shaping of a gold
bar |
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18.
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Which of the following statements is true about an object’s weight but NOT
about its mass?
A | It may vary depending on the object’s location. | B | It would be the same
on the moon as it is on Earth. | C | It is measured in kilograms (kg) or grams
(g). | D | It is a measure of the amount of matter in the
object. |
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19.
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Which of the following units would be best for describing the volume of mercury
(liquid) used in an experiment?
A | newtons | C | liters or milliliters | B | meters or
centimeters | D | grams or
kilograms |
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20.
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What property of matter is demonstrated by the fact that you cannot fit any more
books onto a bookshelf that is already filled?
A | mass | C | volume | B | weight | D | inertia |
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21.
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Melting crayons is an example of a
A | chemical change. | C | chemical property. | B | physical change. | D | physical
property. |
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22.
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What chemical property is responsible for iron rusting?
A | conductivity | C | flammability | B | nonflammability | D | reactivity with
oxygen |
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23.
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Which of the following units would you use to express the volume of an irregular
solid such as a rock?
A | newtons (N) | C | milliliters (mL) | B | liters (L) | D | cubic centimeters
(cm3) |
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24.
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To compare the densities of oil and water, pour the liquids into a container and
observe how they
A | separate into layers. | C | evaporate quickly. | B | change color. | D | create an odor. |
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25.
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Which of these phrases describes the results of a chemical change?
A | gold nuggets not burning | C | reactivity with
oxygen | B | a bent auto fender | D | charred wood, ash, and smoke |
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